IntroFoundations

Infinity & Asymptotes

Overview

Infinity is not a number — it is a direction. Understanding how functions behave as x grows without bound prepares you for limits at infinity.

Key Concepts

1

∞ is a behavior, not a value: 1/x → 0 as x → ∞

2

Vertical asymptote: f(x) → ±∞ as x approaches a fixed value

3

Horizontal asymptote: f(x) → L as x → ±∞

4

Rational functions: compare degrees of numerator vs denominator

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